With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the problem of air pollution has become increasingly serious, which has become one of the important factors restricting the sustainable development of economy and society. Therefore, it is of great significance to construct an effective air control plan for improving air quality and ensuring public health.
First, pay equal attention to source control and comprehensive management
1. Promote the adjustment, optimization and upgrading of industrial structure: encourage the development of low-carbon economy and circular economy, and limit the development of industries with high energy consumption and high emissions; Increase support for clean energy, such as the development and application of renewable energy such as wind energy and solar energy;
2. Strengthen the management of motor vehicle exhaust emission: improve the access standards for new vehicles and eliminate old vehicles; Develop public transport system and reduce the frequency of private car use; Actively promote new energy vehicles;
3. Implement coal-fired pollution prevention and control measures: transform or eliminate inefficient coal-fired boilers and promote efficient and clean combustion technology; Deep treatment of industrial furnaces and kilns to reduce the emission of harmful substances such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides;
Second, establish and improve the monitoring and early warning system
1. Improve the construction of environmental quality monitoring network and increase the layout density of key areas and sensitive points;
2. Use modern information technology (such as big data analysis) to dynamically grasp the temporal and spatial distribution characteristics and changing trends of pollutants and release forecast information in time;
Third, increase investment in scientific research and technical support
1. Organize research on key technologies of air pollution prevention and control, especially on the formation mechanism and control strategies of major pollutants such as PM2.5 and ozone;
2. Encourage enterprises to increase R&D investment and develop efficient and low-cost air purification equipment;
Fourth, improve social participation
1. Widely publicize and popularize the knowledge of environmental protection, and enhance the national awareness of resource conservation and environmental protection;
2. Encourage and support non-governmental organizations, volunteer groups and other sectors of society to actively participate in environmental protection actions;
To sum up, to achieve a fundamental improvement in air quality, we must adhere to the principle of putting prevention first and combining prevention with control, and mobilize all social forces to work together under the leadership of the government. At the same time, we should also see that environmental protection is a long-term and arduous task, and we need to make persistent efforts to make the sky bluer and the air fresher.