With the rapid development of society, industrialization and urbanization, the problem of environmental pollution has become increasingly serious, among which air pollution has become a global environmental problem. The quality of air is directly related to people's quality of life and health. Therefore, it is of great significance to carry out environmental protection planning of air treatment design for improving the atmospheric environment and ensuring people's health.

First, the analysis of air pollution status

Air pollution mainly comes from industrial emissions, automobile exhaust, construction dust and other factors. These pollutants contain a lot of harmful substances, such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), etc. Long-term inhalation will endanger the human respiratory system and even cause many diseases such as heart disease and lung cancer. In addition, air pollution will aggravate the greenhouse effect and lead to global warming and other problems.

Second, the design principles of air treatment

1. Prevention first: reduce source pollution by optimizing industrial structure and promoting clean energy.

2. Comprehensive treatment: adopt a combination of various measures to purify the air, including but not limited to increasing the green area, implementing vehicle restrictions, and strengthening the emission management of industrial enterprises.

3. Public participation: Encourage all sectors of society to actively participate in environmental protection activities, and raise the environmental awareness of the whole people.

Third, the specific implementation proposal

Increase investment in science and technology: develop efficient and low-energy air purification technologies and equipment to improve the accuracy and coverage of air quality monitoring systems.

Promote green transportation: vigorously develop the public transportation system and restrict highly polluting vehicles from driving on the road; At the same time, encourage the use of new energy vehicles to reduce vehicle exhaust emissions.

Strengthen greening construction: rationally plan the layout of urban green space, plant more plants that can absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, and purify the air in a natural way.

Improve laws and regulations: formulate stricter environmental protection laws and regulations, and severely punish enterprises and individuals who violate the regulations.

Strengthen international cooperation: share experiences and lessons with other countries to jointly deal with cross-border air pollution.

IV. Conclusion

Air is the source of life, and everyone should be an actor to protect it. Through the effective implementation of the above strategies, we have reason to believe that in the near future, Mother Earth will put on her fresh blue gauze again and leave a beautiful home with blue sky and white clouds for future generations.