With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the problem of air pollution is becoming more and more serious, which has a great impact on human health and natural environment. Therefore, strengthening air control and promoting environmental protection have become one of the important tasks in today's society. This paper will discuss the effective measures that should be taken in environmental protection deployment around the core elements of air governance.

First, improve the legal and regulatory system

Constructing a perfect legal framework is the basis of implementing air quality management. The government should formulate or revise relevant laws and regulations according to the development of the country and international advanced experience to ensure that they are operable and can adapt to changing social and economic conditions. At the same time, increase the punishment for illegal discharge, increase the illegal cost, and form a powerful deterrent effect.

Second, optimize the industrial structure and energy structure

Adjust and optimize the industrial layout and limit the development scale of industries with high energy consumption and heavy pollution; Promote the use of clean energy and reduce the consumption of fossil fuels; Encourage the development of low-carbon technologies and circular economy, and promote industrial upgrading and transformation. Through these measures, the total emission of pollutants can be reduced and the air quality can be improved.

Third, strengthen the ability to support science and technology

Scientific and technological innovation is very important to improve the level of air quality management. On the one hand, it is necessary to strengthen the research and application of pollution source analysis technology and accurately identify the main pollution sources; On the other hand, it is necessary to develop efficient emission reduction technologies and equipment, such as flue gas desulfurization and dust removal devices, to achieve source control.

Fourth, popularize public participation awareness

The quality of the environment is directly related to the quality of life and physical health of every citizen. Therefore, it is particularly important to enhance the environmental awareness of the whole society, especially the youth groups. We can let the general public know the importance of air pollution prevention and control through media propaganda, education and guidance, and stimulate their enthusiasm to actively participate in it.

Five, the establishment of cross-regional joint defense linkage mechanism

In view of the characteristics of strong atmospheric mobility, it is difficult to completely solve the regional or even national air pollution problem by relying solely on the strength of a certain region. This requires breaking administrative barriers, establishing an effective cross-border cooperation platform, sharing monitoring data and information, coordinating policies and measures, and jointly responding to major environmental pollution incidents.

In a word, in the process of air treatment, we need to make comprehensive planning and scientific decision from multiple angles. Only in this way can we effectively curb the worsening trend of air pollution and leave a beautiful home with blue sky and white clouds for future generations.